{"id":7064,"date":"2023-04-16T08:00:25","date_gmt":"2023-04-16T13:00:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/blog\/?p=7064"},"modified":"2023-04-14T16:38:20","modified_gmt":"2023-04-14T21:38:20","slug":"read-this-post-with-your-right-brain-first","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/read-this-post-with-your-right-brain-first\/","title":{"rendered":"Read This Post with Your Right Brain First&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>My Twitter feed is suddenly awash with one of those &#8220;how does your brain?&#8221; work tests. (I should say, &#8220;tests.&#8221;)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">If you look at the picture and see <strong>an angel<\/strong>, you&#8217;re <em>right-brained<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">If you see <strong>a helicopter<\/strong>, you&#8217;re <em>left-brained<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>This &#8220;test&#8221; has several important flaws.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Flaw #1<\/strong>: it&#8217;s\u00a0not a helicopter or an angel &#8212;\u00a0<em>it&#8217;s obviously a <strong>dog<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Flaw #2<\/strong>: left-brain\/right-brain is one of those zombie myths that just keeps coming back, no matter how many times we kill it.<\/p>\n<p>Of all the myths in this field, this one puzzles me the most. Let me try to unpack my confusion.<\/p>\n<h2>Not True: The Brain<\/h2>\n<p>At the most basic level, this brain myth suffers from the flaw that it lacks any meaningful basis in neurobiological truth. In the world of theories about the brain, <em>that&#8217;s a big flaw<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>We can&#8217;t in any meaningful way find people who &#8220;use more of the right brain,&#8221; or &#8220;rely on left-brain thinking.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;d like a detailed explanation of the wrongness here, I recommend\u00a0<em>Urban Myths about Learning and Education<\/em> by de Bruyckere, Kirschner, and Hulshof.<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;d rather click a link, check out <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0071275\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this study<\/a>. In the mild language of research, it concludes:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Our data are not consistent with a whole-brain phenotype of greater \u201cleft-brained\u201d or greater \u201cright-brained\u201d network strength across individuals.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Translation: &#8220;people and brains just don&#8217;t operate that way. No seriously. They just don&#8217;t.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Yes, yes: a few mental functions typically take place more on one side than another.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/AdobeStock_171938105.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-7065\" src=\"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/AdobeStock_171938105-300x300.jpeg\" alt=\"A conceptual image of a brain, falsely suggesting that the left hemisphere is computational and the right hemisphere is artistic\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/AdobeStock_171938105-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/AdobeStock_171938105-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/AdobeStock_171938105-768x768.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/AdobeStock_171938105-1024x1024.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Back in grad school, we learned that 95% of right-handed people rely more on the left side of the brain for some reading functions. But 95% =\/= 100%. And [checks notes] left-handed people do exist.<\/p>\n<p>In any case, this finding doesn&#8217;t support the LB\/RB claim &#8212; which is that some people rely more on <strong>these synapses<\/strong>, and others rely on <strong>those synapses<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Honestly: at the basic level of &#8220;how we use our brains,&#8221; we&#8217;re all &#8220;whole brained.&#8221; *<\/p>\n<h2>Not True: The Mind<\/h2>\n<p>Okay, so maybe the LB\/RB claim isn&#8217;t exactly about &#8220;the brain&#8221; and more about &#8220;the mind.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>That is: some folks are more <em>analytical<\/em> (&#8220;left-brained&#8221;) and others are more <em>creative<\/em> (&#8220;right-brained&#8221;).<\/p>\n<p>This version of the myth doesn&#8217;t use the word &#8220;brain&#8221; <em>literally<\/em>. (&#8220;Who knows <em>precisely\u00a0where<\/em> those mental functions happen in the brain? We were just joshing, kind of poetically.&#8221;)<\/p>\n<p>It simply argues that people <em>think differently<\/em> &#8212; and we can tidily divide them into two groups.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, this version simply repeats the &#8220;learning styles&#8221; argument. These theories say we can divide students into distinct groups (visual\/auditory\/kinesthetic; or,\u00a0 creative\/analytical; or, happy\/grumpy\/sleepy) and then teach them differently.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, the LB\/RB version of &#8220;learning styles&#8221; is no truer than the other versions; they all <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1539-6053.2009.01038.x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">lack solid evidence<\/a> to support them.<\/p>\n<p>The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator sort of claims to measure this distinction (&#8220;thinking vs. feeling&#8221;). But here again, we just don&#8217;t have good evidence supporting this test. **<\/p>\n<p>So, whether we&#8217;re talking about neuroscience or psychology, LB\/RB ain&#8217;t true.<\/p>\n<h2>Beyond &#8220;True&#8221;<\/h2>\n<p>One of my favorite quotations is attributed to George Box:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>All models are false; some models are useful.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In other words: psychologists can offer a good model for how &#8212; say &#8212; working memory works. That model is &#8220;useful&#8221; because it helps us teach better.<\/p>\n<p>However, that model\u00a0<em>is a model<\/em>. The staggering complexities of working memory itself defy reduction into a model.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">So, maybe LB\/RB <em>isn&#8217;t true<\/em>, but <em>is useful<\/em>?<\/p>\n<p>Honestly, I just don&#8217;t see how it could be useful.<\/p>\n<p>If the model were true (it&#8217;s not) and I could divide my students into left and right brained groups (I can&#8217;t), what would I then do differently?<\/p>\n<p>Just maybe I could devise a &#8220;creative&#8221; lesson plan for one group and an &#8220;analytical&#8221; lesson plan for the other. (I&#8217;m not sure how, but I&#8217;m trying to make this work.)<\/p>\n<p>Yet: doing so would be an <em>enormous waste of time<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Neither group would learn any more than they would with the same lesson plan. And all that time I dumped into my dual planning can&#8217;t be used to create an effective lesson plan.<\/p>\n<p>That sound you hear is George Box weeping.<\/p>\n<h2>TL;DR<\/h2>\n<p>Left-brain\/right-brain claims are NEITHER true NOR useful.<\/p>\n<p>Do not take teaching advice from people who make them.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>* Yes, it&#8217;s true, some people have only one hemisphere. But that&#8217;s\u00a0<em>really\u00a0<\/em>rare, and not at all what the LB\/RB myth rests upon.<\/p>\n<p>** Some time ago, I tried quite earnestly to find evidence supporting the MBTI. To do so, <em>I emailed the company that produces it<\/em> asking for published research. They did not send me any research; they did, however, sign me up for their emails.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Nielsen, J. A., Zielinski, B. A., Ferguson, M. A., Lainhart, J. E., &amp; Anderson, J. S. (2013). An evaluation of the left-brain vs. right-brain hypothesis with resting state functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging.\u00a0<i>PloS one<\/i>,\u00a0<i>8<\/i>(8), e71275.<\/p>\n<p>Pashler, H., McDaniel, M., Rohrer, D., &amp; Bjork, R. (2008). Learning styles: Concepts and evidence.\u00a0<i>Psychological science in the public interest<\/i>,\u00a0<i>9<\/i>(3), 105-119.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My Twitter feed is suddenly awash with one of those &#8220;how does your brain?&#8221; work tests. (I should say, &#8220;tests.&#8221;) If you look at the picture and see an angel, you&#8217;re right-brained. If you see a helicopter, you&#8217;re left-brained. This &#8220;test&#8221; has several important flaws. Flaw #1: it&#8217;s\u00a0not a helicopter or an angel &#8212;\u00a0it&#8217;s obviously [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":7065,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[19],"class_list":["post-7064","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lb-blog","tag-skepticism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7064","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7064"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7064\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7068,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7064\/revisions\/7068"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7065"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7064"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7064"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7064"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}