{"id":6554,"date":"2022-04-16T08:00:49","date_gmt":"2022-04-16T13:00:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/blog\/?p=6554"},"modified":"2022-04-16T10:29:43","modified_gmt":"2022-04-16T15:29:43","slug":"dont-hate-on-comic-sans-it-helps-dyslexic-readers-asterisk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/dont-hate-on-comic-sans-it-helps-dyslexic-readers-asterisk\/","title":{"rendered":"Don&#8217;t Hate on Comic Sans; It Helps Dyslexic Readers (Asterisk)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>People have surprising passions.<\/p>\n<p>Some friends regularly announce that the Oxford comma is a hill they&#8217;re ready to die on. (I&#8217;m an English teacher, and yet I wonder: you&#8217;re willing to die over a punctuation mark?)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Dyslexia.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-6560\" src=\"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Dyslexia-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Dyslexia-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Dyslexia-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Dyslexia-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Dyslexia.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>With equal energy and frequency, Twitter and Facebook resonate with mockery of the typeface Comic Sans. (Again, it&#8217;s a <em>typeface<\/em>. Why all the pique?)<\/p>\n<p>Comic-sans mockery, however, often earns this earnest rebuttal:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Comic sans helps <strong>dyslexic readers<\/strong>, who struggle with other fonts. Comic sans isn&#8217;t dreadful; it&#8217;s essential!&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I&#8217;ve read this statement so often that I simply assumed it&#8217;s true. Would Twitter lie?<\/p>\n<h2>Just Checking&#8230;<\/h2>\n<p>I have, in fact, seen the claim that &#8220;comic sans benefits dyslexic readers&#8221; twice this week.<\/p>\n<p>However, I&#8217;ve started to notice a curious silence: no one cites specific research to back up that claim.<\/p>\n<p>So, I thought I&#8217;d find it for myself.<\/p>\n<p>Long-time readers know my routine. I surfed over to <a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\">Google Scholar<\/a>, and searched the terms &#8220;dyslexia&#8221; and &#8220;font.&#8221; And, to be on the safe side, I also searched &#8220;dyslexia&#8221; and &#8220;comic sans.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>From there, I used <a href=\"https:\/\/scite.ai\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Scite.ai<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/connectedpapers.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Connectedpapers.com<\/a> to follow up on my findings.<\/p>\n<p>The results surprised me, so I thought I&#8217;d pass them along.<\/p>\n<h2>Does Comic Sans Benefit Dyslexic Readers?<\/h2>\n<p><em>I don&#8217;t know<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>More precisely, I can&#8217;t find research that explores that question directly.<\/p>\n<p>When I did the searches described above, I found several studies that seemed promising. And yet, when I looked at the specifics, I found that the researchers hadn&#8217;t explored <em>exactly<\/em> this question.<\/p>\n<p>For instance:<\/p>\n<p>Several studies cite the British Dyslexia Association <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdadyslexia.org.uk\/advice\/employers\/creating-a-dyslexia-friendly-workplace\/dyslexia-friendly-style-guide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">style guide<\/a> as their source for this recommendation.<\/p>\n<p>That guide <em>does<\/em> recommend Comic Sans (and other sans serif fonts, including Arial). However, it <em>doesn&#8217;t<\/em> cite any research to support that claim.<\/p>\n<p>Hmmmm.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1145\/2513383.2513447?casa_token=d_0N4rz4u0IAAAAA:NcjtYBP_ZH8hcs_9YiuNNqK5RySZudUNGgAMvaWuPNK1AVELtpfPQLHW8mUeNL75-TcPpffU0qAD_Q\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">This study<\/a>, helpfully called &#8220;Good Fonts for Dyslexia,&#8221; does indeed ask 48 dyslexic readers to study passages in different fonts. It asks exactly the question we&#8217;re trying to answer.<\/p>\n<p>However, this research team <em>didn&#8217;t include Comic Sans<\/em> among the fonts they studied.<\/p>\n<p>They do recommend\u00a0<strong>Helvetica, Courier, Arial, Verdana and CMU\u00a0<\/strong>for dyslexic readers. But they have no recommendation one way or the other about Comic Sans.<\/p>\n<p>Double hmmmmm.<\/p>\n<p>Most of the studies I found focus less on <em>font<\/em> and more on <em>web design<\/em>. (And, the most common font-related conclusion I found is: fonts designed to benefit dyslexic readers don&#8217;t.)<\/p>\n<p>At this point, I simply don&#8217;t have a research-based answer to this question.<\/p>\n<h2>To Be Clear&#8230;<\/h2>\n<p>This search genuinely surprised me. Given the frequency of the claim &#8212; just google it! &#8212; I assumed I&#8217;d find a robust research pool.<\/p>\n<p>But, no.<\/p>\n<p>Given the potential for controversy here, I want to answer some likely questions:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Are you saying Comic Sans DOESN&#8217;T help dyslexic readers?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">No. I&#8217;m saying I can&#8217;t find a research-based answer either way.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If you&#8217;re not an expert in dyslexia, how can you be so sure?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Honestly, I&#8217;m not sure. I&#8217;m usually fairly skilled at finding the research basis behind educational claims. (Heck, I wrote a book about doing so.) But in this case, I simply couldn&#8217;t discover a convincing answer to the question.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Look, this research right here shows that Comic Sans does help!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">AWESOME! Please share it with me so I can write a follow-up post.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;My student\/child\/colleague tells me that Comic Sans helps a lot.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">That kind of individual experience is useful and important. I hope that researchers explore this question, so we can know with greater confidence whether or not it helps most dyslexic readers.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;How long did you look?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Maybe an hour, spread out over two days. I certainly could have missed something. I hope you&#8217;ll let me know if you&#8217;ve got a study that looks at this possibility.<\/p>\n<h2>TL;DR<\/h2>\n<p>You might have heard that Comic Sans helps dyslexic readers; you might have heard that &#8220;research says so.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Those claims might be true, but I haven&#8217;t (yet) found research supporting them. If you know of that research, please send it my way!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>People have surprising passions. Some friends regularly announce that the Oxford comma is a hill they&#8217;re ready to die on. (I&#8217;m an English teacher, and yet I wonder: you&#8217;re willing to die over a punctuation mark?) With equal energy and frequency, Twitter and Facebook resonate with mockery of the typeface Comic Sans. (Again, it&#8217;s a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":6560,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[105],"class_list":["post-6554","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lb-blog","tag-dyslexia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6554","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6554"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6554\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6562,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6554\/revisions\/6562"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}