{"id":4807,"date":"2019-08-15T08:00:23","date_gmt":"2019-08-15T13:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/blog\/?p=4807"},"modified":"2019-08-12T10:22:32","modified_gmt":"2019-08-12T15:22:32","slug":"teens-who-recognize-their-emotions-manage-stress-better-we-can-help-maybe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/teens-who-recognize-their-emotions-manage-stress-better-we-can-help-maybe\/","title":{"rendered":"Teens Who Recognize Their Emotions Manage Stress Better. We Can Help (Maybe)."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Why ar<a href=\"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/AdobeStock_65258922_Credit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4883 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/AdobeStock_65258922_Credit-300x114.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"114\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/AdobeStock_65258922_Credit-300x114.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/AdobeStock_65258922_Credit-768x291.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/AdobeStock_65258922_Credit-1024x388.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>e teens so adolescent?<\/p>\n<p>Why are they so infuriatingly wonderful? So wonderfully infuriating?<\/p>\n<p>Researchers have offered an intriguing suggestion:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Children<\/strong> can tell you what they&#8217;re feeling with confidence. They believe they can experience only <em>one emotion at a time<\/em>, and so they label it with certainty.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Adults<\/strong> can also tell you what they&#8217;re feeling with confidence. They know they can <em>experience many emotions at once<\/em>, and they have lots of experience figuring out the combination that they feel right now.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Adolescents<\/strong> &#8212; sometimes &#8212; don&#8217;t really know what they&#8217;re feeling. Like adults, they know they can experience many emotions. But unlike adults, <em>they don&#8217;t yet have much experience describing combinations<\/em>. And so, unlike children, they&#8217;re uncertain what they&#8217;re feeling.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ve blogged about this research <a href=\"https:\/\/braindevs.net\/blog\/\/identifying-complex-adolescent-emotions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Individual Differences Matter<\/h2>\n<p>So, adolescents don&#8217;t distinguish among complex emotions as well as adults do.<\/p>\n<p>Of course: individual teens develop along different paths. Some differentiate among emotions better than others.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/2019-35689-001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Researchers at Emory<\/a> wanted to know: do those differences have meaningful effects?<\/p>\n<p>In particular, they asked this intricate question: does a teen&#8217;s ability to distinguish among negative emotions have an effect on their experience of <strong>depression<\/strong>?<\/p>\n<p>In other words: do the hassles and stresses of life lead to depression <em>more often<\/em> among teens who distinguish among negative emotions <em>less skillfully<\/em>?<\/p>\n<p>To answer this question, Dr. Lisa Starr and her team interviewed 225+ teens, and then had them fill out online diaries for several days. They then followed up with those teens up to a <em>year-and-a-half later<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>In other words, they got LOTS of data spread out over LONG periods of time.<\/p>\n<p>Given all the variables at play, it&#8217;s not surprising that the results here are complex: probably too complex to explore in detail. (Click the link if you want the nitty-gritty.)<\/p>\n<p>But the headline is clear: teens who distinguish among negative emotions <em>effectively<\/em>\u00a0can manage life stress <em>better<\/em> than those who don&#8217;t.<\/p>\n<p>To say that the other way around: teens who struggle to distinguish among negative emotions are likelier to experience depression as result of life&#8217;s hassles and stresses.<\/p>\n<h2>What Can We Do?<\/h2>\n<p>Students benefit from skill in distinguishing among negative emotions. In fact, those who lack those skills face a higher chance of depression.<\/p>\n<p>So: what can we do to promote those skills?<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve asked lead researcher Dr. Starr that question. She pointed me to <a href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/2018-12194-001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this study<\/a>, which suggests that mindfulness training might have some benefits.<\/p>\n<p>That suggestion lines up with <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jcpp.12980\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this recent meta-analysis<\/a>, showing that mindfulness can indeed help people manage depression.<\/p>\n<p>Of course: we shouldn&#8217;t rely too heavily on just one study. I hope this question leads to greater exploration soon.<\/p>\n<p>Given the scary numbers about adolescent depression, we should do all we can to manage this problem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New research identifies a potential source for depression in teenagers. We might be able to help&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":4883,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[72,38,59],"class_list":["post-4807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lb-blog","tag-adolescence","tag-emotion","tag-mindfulness"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4807","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4807"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4807\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4886,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4807\/revisions\/4886"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4883"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.braindevs.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}